BHA (Butylated Hydroxyanisole)

Also known as: Butylated Hydroxyanisole

Antioxidant / Preservative · E320

US-EU Regulatory Divergence

This additive has different regulatory status in the US and EU — what's permitted in one region may be restricted or banned in the other.

Regulatory Status

United States (FDA)

GRAS

FDA GRAS status. Used as a preservative to prevent fats from going rancid.

European Union (EFSA)

Approved

Approved in EU with specific usage limits.

Safety Profile

The National Toxicology Program lists BHA as "reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen" yet it retains FDA GRAS status. Controversial.

Health Concerns

  • Classified as reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen (NTP)
  • Causes tumors in animal studies at high doses
  • Endocrine disruptor concerns

Commonly Found In

CerealSnack foodsButterChewing gumDehydrated potatoes

Sources: FDA Substances Added to Food, EFSA opinions, EU Regulation 1333/2008, IARC monographs

SafeCheck provides drug interaction information from FDA-approved product labeling (openFDA). This is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before making medication decisions.