Calcium Propionate

Also known as: Propionic acid calcium salt

Preservative · E282

US-EU Regulatory Divergence

This additive has different regulatory status in the US and EU — what's permitted in one region may be restricted or banned in the other.

Regulatory Status

United States (FDA)

GRAS

FDA GRAS status. The most common bread preservative.

European Union (EFSA)

Approved

Approved in EU. No ADI established (considered safe).

Safety Profile

Widely considered safe. Propionic acid is a normal human metabolite. The behavioral study is a single small trial that has not been replicated.

Health Concerns

  • Small Australian study linked it to irritability and restlessness in children
  • Natural metabolite — the body produces and metabolizes propionic acid routinely
  • Generally well-tolerated

Commonly Found In

BreadBaked goodsDairy productsAnimal feed

Sources: FDA Substances Added to Food, EFSA opinions, EU Regulation 1333/2008, IARC monographs

SafeCheck provides drug interaction information from FDA-approved product labeling (openFDA). This is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before making medication decisions.